Iconography-HORROR

Iconography-an important aspect of genre. We expect to see certain objects on screen when we see a particular genre. For example, in a sci-fi film we expect to see something out of the ordinary such as aliens, creatures and monsters.

Why is it used in film? 
It is used in film to create visual language within the film that relates to the specific genre; it is a genre indicator. 

Horror: 

Aesthetics: Usually set in a dim, dark setting with strong contrast of red representing blood and danger. As well as this, aspects within a horror scene are often white. This is usually to draw attention to it due to the disparity between white and and the darker colours. 

Lighting: Low-key lighting is used most in horror films. This lighting makes it more mysterious and eerie as it can create dark shadows and unfamiliar shapes. The darkness also represents the unknowing, this makes people feel very uncomfortable. 

Props: Props are a key part within a film as they allow the audience to further identify the genre. Stereotypical typical props within a horror film: needles, saw, a mask, a cutting tool, blood and locked doors.

Collage of iconography: